A heartbreaking tragedy in Ontario has intensified scrutiny on the Canadian justice system’s handling of high-risk offenders. Savannah Kulla, 29, was fatally shot in a Brampton parking lot in what police have described as a case of intimate partner violence. The suspect, 38-year-old Anthony Deschepper—who was the father of her youngest child—abducted the one-year-old after the shooting, triggering an Amber Alert. The child was later found safe, and Deschepper was shot and killed by police during an interaction in Niagara Falls.

The incident has sparked widespread public concern, as it was revealed that Deschepper was out on bail at the time of the killing. He was awaiting a 2026 trial date for serious 2023 firearm-related charges. This situation has fueled urgent criticism of Canada’s bail system, with advocates and victims’ families questioning why an individual with a history of alleged violence and firearm offenses was not in custody. Critics argue the system fails to adequately weigh the danger posed to specific individuals, particularly in domestic violence situations.

Ms. Kulla’s death underscores the critical and often predictable danger of Intimate Partner Violence (IPV). The data is shocking. 44% of women in Canada (or 6.2 million) who have ever been in an intimate relationship report experiencing some form of IPV in their lifetime (psychological, physical, or sexual abuse). In 2023, there were 123,319 victims of police-reported intimate partner violence in Canada. Unsurprisingly, women are overwhelmingly the victims in reported cases. In 2023, 78% of IPV victims were women and girls.

Ms. Kulla’s family reported that she had been trying to get away from Deschepper, who allegedly harassed and stalked her. This tragic outcome highlights the vital need for a justice system that takes the risks of IPV seriously, strictly enforces protection orders, and prioritizes the safety of victims when making bail decisions for repeat violent offenders. Some questions that we as a society need to ask ourselves are: When should an accused person’s right to be out on bail be less important than the safety of a potential victim and how can the justice system get better at recognizing the “red flags” of intimate partner violence? Moreover, does this story show a bigger failure in our bail laws or a bigger failure in how our society views and handles domestic violence?